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Quarterly

Charts & levelsOrders & executionTrueTrader

A quarterly, in trading chat and on charts, is a pivot level calculated from the price action of the previous calendar quarter (a three-month block: Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, or Oct-Dec). It is one of a family of "pivot points" — reference prices derived from a prior period's high, low, and close — that traders plot on their charts to mark levels where price might pause, reverse, or accelerate.

The calculation itself is mechanical: take the high, low, and close of the completed quarter, run them through a standard pivot-point formula, and it spits out a central pivot plus a series of support and resistance levels above and below it. Because the underlying formula is the same one used for daily, weekly, and monthly pivots, a "quarterly" is really just that same math applied to a much longer lookback window, which makes the resulting levels more significant but also much further from current price.

The nuance that trips people up is that a quarterly pivot is a fixed level for the entire current quarter — it does not move day to day the way a moving average would. It was set once, using only data from the quarter that just ended, and it stays put until the next quarter begins. Traders sometimes confuse it with a "quarterly high" or "quarterly low" (the literal highest and lowest traded price of the quarter), which is a related but different concept — a pivot is a calculated level, not an observed extreme.

Because quarterlies span such a long period, they tend to sit far away from the current price for much of the quarter, and price only interacts with them when a strong multi-week move carries it there. When that happens, traders watch for the level to act as a magnet, a wall, or a launching pad, depending on how price behaves around it.

Why it matters on the desk

A day trader watches quarterlies because when price finally reaches one after a large multi-week move, it often draws outsized attention from larger participants and can produce a sharp reaction — a bounce, a stall, or a breakout — that is worth having marked on the chart in advance.

An example

Suppose Q1 (January through March) for a stock had a high of 142, a low of 118, and a close of 135. Running those three numbers through the pivot formula produces a central quarterly pivot of roughly 131.7, with resistance levels above it and support levels below. That 131.7 level then stays fixed on the chart throughout Q2, regardless of how price behaves day to day, until Q2 ends and a new quarterly pivot is calculated from Q2's own high, low, and close.

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